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2025 CPT code 36010

Introduction of catheter into superior or inferior vena cava.

Follow the guidelines outlined in the CPT manual for catheterization procedures and imaging services.Appropriate modifiers may be necessary depending on the specific circumstances of the procedure.

Modifiers may apply depending on the circumstances, such as multiple procedures (modifier 51), bilateral procedures (modifier 50), or other modifiers as per CPT guidelines.

Medical necessity is established by the clinical indication for the procedure, such as the diagnosis and management of DVT, administration of medication requiring central venous access, or other cardiac interventions.Appropriate documentation is required to support the medical necessity of the procedure.

The physician is responsible for patient preparation, local anesthesia administration (or overseeing general anesthesia), incision, catheter insertion and navigation, contrast or medication administration, and any additional procedures performed. Post-procedure care specifically related to the injection procedure is included.The physician may also interpret the resulting images.

IMPORTANT:36012, 36218, 36248 may be used for additional catheterizations depending on the location and type of procedure.For related imaging services, refer to codes 75600-75970.For other medical or laboratory services, refer to the appropriate section in the CPT manual.

In simple words: The doctor inserts a thin tube (catheter) into a large vein in your body (either the superior or inferior vena cava) to give medicine or do another procedure, like taking X-ray images of your veins or opening a blocked vein.

This CPT code encompasses the introduction of a catheter into the superior or inferior vena cava.The procedure may involve the administration of medication, contrast material, or other substances. It may also include additional procedures such as angiography, venography, or angioplasty.The procedure necessitates local anesthesia, incision for catheter access (typically in the groin), and catheter navigation through the vessels to reach the vena cava. Pre- and post-injection care specific to the injection is included.

Example 1: A patient presents with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT).A venogram is performed using catheterization of the inferior vena cava via the femoral vein to visualize blood flow and identify any clots., A patient requires medication administration directly into the superior vena cava.A central venous catheter is placed, and the medication is infused., A patient undergoes cardiac catheterization.The procedure includes the insertion of a catheter into the inferior vena cava to access the heart chambers for angiographic imaging or intervention.

Detailed medical history, physical examination findings, informed consent documentation, images from any radiological studies (e.g., fluoroscopy, X-ray), complete procedural notes documenting the approach, catheter placement, medications or contrast administered, and any complications encountered. If a secondary procedure was done, detailed documentation for that procedure is also required. Post-procedure monitoring and findings must also be documented.

** The description of the procedure should clearly specify the approach used (e.g., femoral vein access), the location of the catheter placement (superior or inferior vena cava), and any additional procedures performed.Always refer to the most current version of the CPT manual for coding guidelines and any updates to the code.

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