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2025 CPT code 73701

Computed tomography (CT) scan of the lower extremity with contrast material.

Follow all applicable CPT coding guidelines and payer-specific rules for submitting this code.

Modifiers 26 (professional component only), TC (technical component only), and other modifiers as clinically indicated may be appended.

Medical necessity for a CT scan with contrast of the lower extremity is established when the information obtained from the imaging study is crucial for appropriate diagnosis and treatment of a suspected pathology. This includes situations where clinical suspicion for fractures, infections, tumors, or other abnormalities in the lower extremity requires detailed anatomical visualization.

The clinical responsibility involves the radiologist's expertise in performing and interpreting the CT scan of the lower extremity. This includes patient positioning, intravenous contrast administration, image acquisition, analysis, and report generation.The radiologist ensures proper technique is used to obtain high-quality images that facilitate accurate diagnosis.

IMPORTANT:For CT of the lower extremity without contrast, see 73700. For CT of the lower extremity first without contrast followed by contrast instillation and further tomographic sections, see 73702.If reporting only the physician’s interpretation, append modifier 26. If reporting only the technical component, append modifier TC (hospital may be exempt from this).

In simple words: This code covers a CT scan of your leg or foot using special dye to get clearer pictures. The doctor takes the pictures, checks them, and gives you a report to help diagnose problems.

This CPT code 73701 represents the performance of a computed tomography (CT) scan of a patient's lower extremity utilizing contrast material.The procedure involves the acquisition and interpretation of cross-sectional images to aid in the diagnosis of fractures or other lower extremity diseases.The code encompasses both the technical and professional components of the service, including patient positioning, contrast administration (intravenously via an upper extremity vein), image acquisition and analysis, and the generation of a diagnostic report.

Example 1: A patient presents to the emergency department following a motor vehicle accident with suspected lower extremity fractures. A CT scan with contrast is ordered to assess the extent of the injuries., A patient with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower extremity experiences worsening pain and swelling. A CT scan with contrast is performed to evaluate for the presence of thrombus and its location., A patient is referred for a lower extremity CT scan with contrast due to suspected soft tissue infection that involves bone.The study aids in determining the extent and nature of the infection.

* Physician's order specifying the need for a CT scan of the lower extremity with contrast.*Relevant clinical history and physical examination findings.*Imaging report clearly documenting findings of the CT scan, including specific location, measurements and nature of any abnormalities.*Documentation supporting medical necessity for the procedure.

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