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2025 ICD-10-CM code M50

Cervical disc disorders. Includes: cervicothoracic disc disorders with cervicalgia, cervicothoracic disc disorders.

Excludes2: arthropathic psoriasis (L40.5-), certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96), certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99), compartment syndrome (traumatic) (T79.A-), complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A), congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99), endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88), injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88), neoplasms (C00-D49), symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94).

Medical necessity must be established for treatments like injections or surgery based on failed conservative therapies and documented functional limitations.

Clinicians diagnose cervical disc disorders based on patient history, physical examination, and imaging studies like X-rays, MRI, CT scans, and myelography. Treatment includes rest, neck braces, physical therapy, pain medication, corticosteroid injections, and sometimes surgery.

In simple words: Cervical disc disorders refer to problems with the discs in your neck. These discs act like cushions between the bones in your spine. When they get damaged or wear down, they can bulge or break, pressing on nerves and causing pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in your neck, shoulders, arms, and sometimes even legs. This can be caused by injuries, aging, or just everyday wear and tear.

Cervical disc disorders encompass conditions affecting the intervertebral discs in the neck. These discs, acting as cushions between vertebrae, can be subject to displacement, degeneration, or other disruptions. These disorders can affect the spinal cord, potentially leading to myelopathy (spinal cord disease) or radiculopathy (nerve root pain and numbness), often due to inflammation or nerve root compression.

Example 1: A 45-year-old patient presents with neck pain and radiating pain down their arm. Imaging reveals a herniated cervical disc., A 60-year-old patient experiences neck stiffness and pain, especially after activity. Diagnosis reveals cervical degenerative disc disease., A 30-year-old patient develops neck pain and numbness after a car accident. Imaging shows a ruptured cervical disc.

Diagnosis requires documentation of patient history, physical exam findings, and imaging results. Procedure notes should detail type of treatment, location, and any complications.

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