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2025 ICD-10-CM code N90.81

Female genital mutilation status, also known as female genital cutting status.

Code N90.81 should be used to document the status of female genital mutilation, regardless of when the procedure was performed.This code is not used for the acute injuries or complications of the procedure itself.Further codes should be used to describe any related current conditions or complications.

The diagnosis of FGM status is necessary for tracking the prevalence of this practice and for directing patients to appropriate medical and psychological support services.

Clinicians should document the type of FGM if known and provide appropriate medical and psychological care.

In simple words: This code indicates that the patient has experienced female genital cutting.

This code represents the status of a patient who has undergone female genital mutilation (FGM), a harmful traditional practice involving the cutting or removal of some or all of the external female genitalia.It is also referred to as female genital cutting (FGC).

Example 1: A 20-year-old female immigrant presents for a routine gynecological exam. During the examination, evidence of Type I FGM (clitoridectomy) is observed. N90.81 is used to document the FGM status., A 35-year-old female patient discloses a history of FGM performed during childhood.While the specific type of FGM is unknown, N90.81 is used to document the FGM status., A 16-year-old female patient presents with recurrent urinary tract infections. Upon examination, it's found that she has undergone infibulation, a severe form of FGM.N90.81 along with any related complications are coded.

Documentation should clearly indicate the presence of FGM and, if known, the type or extent of the procedure.Any associated physical or psychological complications should also be documented.

** Female genital mutilation is a violation of human rights and a serious health concern with potential long-term physical and psychological consequences.Healthcare providers should be aware of the cultural sensitivities surrounding this issue and offer compassionate, culturally competent care.

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