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2025 ICD-10-CM code P23.1

Congenital pneumonia due to Chlamydia.

This code should only be used on a newborn's medical record, not the mother's record. Code P23.1 is for congenital pneumonia due to Chlamydia, a specific type of pneumonia acquired before or during birth.It is important to distinguish it from other types of neonatal pneumonia, such as those caused by aspiration or other infectious agents.

Medical necessity for P23.1 is established by the presence of clinical signs and symptoms of pneumonia in a newborn, along with laboratory confirmation of Chlamydia trachomatis infection. The medical record should clearly document the findings that support the diagnosis.

The diagnosis and treatment of congenital pneumonia due to Chlamydia are typically managed by neonatologists and pediatricians.They are responsible for ensuring appropriate diagnostic testing, antibiotic treatment, and respiratory support are provided.

In simple words: A newborn has pneumonia caused by Chlamydia, acquired before or during birth.

Congenital pneumonia due to Chlamydia infection. This condition is acquired in utero or during birth.

Example 1: A newborn presents with respiratory distress shortly after birth.Testing reveals congenital pneumonia caused by Chlamydia., A baby born prematurely develops pneumonia in the first week of life, and Chlamydia trachomatis is identified as the causative agent., An infant exhibits symptoms such as coughing, rapid breathing, and poor feeding.Diagnostic tests confirm congenital pneumonia due to Chlamydia.

Documentation should include evidence of respiratory distress or other symptoms, laboratory confirmation of Chlamydia trachomatis infection (e.g. PCR testing), and any imaging studies performed (e.g. chest X-ray). The maternal history of chlamydia infection should also be documented.

** Chlamydia infection in newborns is typically acquired during passage through the birth canal of an infected mother.Preventive measures include screening and treating pregnant women for chlamydia.

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