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2025 ICD-10-CM code Q10.0

Congenital ptosis, a drooping of the eyelid present at birth.

Code Q10.0 should only be used if the ptosis is present at birth. Acquired ptosis should be coded using an appropriate code from another chapter.

The medical necessity for coding Q10.0 is established by the presence of congenital ptosis confirmed through a comprehensive clinical examination and/or imaging studies if necessary to rule out other conditions.

Ophthalmologist, pediatrician, or other relevant specialist depending on the complexity and associated conditions.

IMPORTANT:Excludes1: cryptophthalmos NOS (Q11.2), cryptophthalmos syndrome (Q87.0)

In simple words: This code describes a condition where a baby is born with one or both eyelids drooping. This is a birth defect affecting the eyelid muscles.

Q10.0 in the ICD-10-CM classification system represents congenital ptosis.This code is used to classify the condition of a drooping eyelid that is present from birth.It is a congenital anomaly affecting the upper eyelid, often due to dysfunction of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle or its innervation.

Example 1: A newborn infant presents with unilateral ptosis (drooping of one eyelid). The ophthalmologist diagnoses congenital ptosis and codes Q10.0., A child with bilateral ptosis is evaluated, and after thorough examination, the diagnosis is confirmed as congenital ptosis. The code Q10.0 is used for billing., A patient with a family history of ptosis is diagnosed with congenital ptosis at birth.The presence of the condition from birth justifies the use of Q10.0, despite family history.

Complete ophthalmologic examination report detailing the affected eyelid(s), presence of ptosis from birth, and any associated anomalies.Documentation must show the diagnosis of congenital ptosis.

** Further investigation may be needed to identify any underlying causes of congenital ptosis, such as neurological or muscular disorders. These would be coded separately.

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