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2025 ICD-10-CM code W93.02

Inhalation of dry ice.

This code should be used as a secondary code to a code from another chapter indicating the nature of the condition, such as a respiratory condition (Chapter 10) or injury to the respiratory system (Chapter 19).It is essential to differentiate between accidental inhalation and intentional inhalation, such as in cases of substance abuse, which would be coded differently.

Applicable 7th character extensions:A - Initial encounterD - Subsequent encounterS - Sequela

Medical necessity is established by the presence of signs or symptoms resulting from dry ice inhalation, such as respiratory distress, coughing, throat irritation, or other related health issues.

The clinical responsibility for this code lies in documenting the circumstances surrounding the inhalation of dry ice, including the source, duration, and any immediate symptoms experienced by the patient.

In simple words: Breathing in dry ice fumes.

Inhalation of dry ice.

Example 1: A teenager attempts to create a fog effect using dry ice at a party and inhales a significant amount, leading to respiratory distress., A laboratory worker accidentally inhales dry ice fumes while transferring it from a storage container, resulting in coughing and shortness of breath., A child playing with dry ice at home inhales the fumes, causing throat irritation and difficulty breathing.

Documentation should include the source of the dry ice, the estimated amount inhaled, the duration of exposure, the onset and nature of any symptoms, and any first aid or medical treatment provided.

** Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide. When it sublimates (changes from a solid to a gas), it releases carbon dioxide gas, which can displace oxygen in the air and cause asphyxiation in enclosed spaces. It can also cause burns due to its extreme cold temperature.

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