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2025 CPT code 23500

Closed treatment of clavicular fracture; without manipulation.

The application and removal of the first cast, splint, or traction device are included in this code.If a cast or splint is applied solely for temporary comfort before definitive treatment, it is not considered closed treatment and should not be reported.

Modifiers may be applicable to this code to indicate specific circumstances, such as the use of a modifier 54 (Surgical Care Only) if the provider performs only the initial treatment but not the subsequent care.

Medical necessity for this code is established when a patient presents with a clavicular fracture that is clinically determined to be stable and amenable to non-operative treatment.The documentation must support that manipulation or surgical intervention is not required.

A physician or other qualified healthcare professional evaluates the fracture, typically through physical examination and X-rays. If the fracture is stable and doesn't require realignment, the physician applies a sling or brace to immobilize the shoulder and allow the bone to heal naturally. Follow-up visits are scheduled to monitor the healing process.

In simple words: This procedure treats a broken collarbone without surgery. The bone is not realigned, and a sling or brace is used for support.

This procedure involves the closed treatment of a clavicular (collarbone) fracture without any manipulation (realignment) of the fractured bone.It does not involve a surgical opening of the fracture site.

Example 1: A 25-year-old patient falls and sustains a non-displaced fracture of the midshaft of the clavicle. The fracture is stable, and the bone fragments are well-aligned. The physician applies a figure-of-eight brace to immobilize the fracture., A child falls from a swing set and experiences a greenstick fracture of the clavicle. The fracture is minimally displaced and considered stable. The physician recommends a sling for comfort and support., An elderly patient trips and falls, resulting in a distal clavicle fracture.The fracture is stable but painful. The physician opts for closed treatment with a sling for pain management and immobilization.

Documentation should include the details of the injury, physical exam findings, X-ray results confirming the fracture and its location, type of treatment provided (sling or brace), and instructions for follow-up care.

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