2025 CPT code 31577
(Active) Effective Date: N/A Surgery - Surgical Procedures on the Respiratory System Feed
Removal of foreign body(s) from the larynx using a flexible fiberoptic laryngoscope.
Modifiers may be applicable to indicate specific circumstances of the procedure. For instance, modifier 22 might be used for increased procedural services, modifier 52 for reduced services, modifier 59 for a distinct procedural service and so on.
Medical necessity must be established by documenting the symptoms caused by the foreign body, such as difficulty breathing, choking, or discomfort. The documentation should clearly indicate that the procedure was necessary to alleviate these symptoms and prevent further complications.
The physician is responsible for preparing the patient, administering anesthesia as needed, inserting the flexible laryngoscope, visualizing the larynx and hypopharynx, and removing the foreign body.They must also manage any complications and provide post-procedural care.
In simple words: The doctor uses a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light to look into your voice box and remove something that's stuck there.
This code describes a procedure where a flexible fiberoptic laryngoscope is used to visualize the larynx and remove any foreign objects lodged within it.The procedure involves inserting a flexible laryngoscope, usually through the nose, to examine the larynx and remove the foreign body.
Example 1: A child swallows a small toy and it becomes lodged in their larynx, causing breathing difficulties.A flexible laryngoscopy is performed to remove the toy., A patient has a fishbone stuck in their larynx after eating.A flexible laryngoscopy is performed to retrieve the fishbone., A piece of food becomes lodged in a patient's larynx causing partial airway obstruction. A flexible laryngoscopy is performed to remove the food and restore normal breathing.
Documentation should include details about the foreign body (size, location, type), the method of removal, any complications encountered, and the patient's condition before and after the procedure.Anesthesia records, if applicable, should also be included.
- Specialties:Otolaryngology, Pulmonology
- Place of Service:Ambulatory Surgical Center, Emergency Room - Hospital, Inpatient Hospital, Office, Outpatient Hospital