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2025 CPT code 33824

Surgical repair of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) by division in patients 18 years and older.

Follow the guidelines from the American Medical Association (AMA) Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) manual for accurate coding and billing.Appropriate modifiers should be added when necessary.

Modifiers may be appropriate depending on the circumstances of the procedure.Examples include modifier 22 (increased procedural services), 51 (multiple procedures), 59 (distinct procedural service), and others.Always consult the CPT manual and payer-specific guidelines.

Medical necessity for surgical repair of PDA depends on the size of the shunt, presence of symptoms (such as shortness of breath, fatigue, or heart failure), and potential for long-term complications.It may be considered medically necessary to prevent or treat symptoms and improve the patient's quality of life.

The cardiac surgeon is responsible for all aspects of this procedure, including preoperative assessment, surgical intervention, and postoperative care.Anesthesiologists, perfusionists, and other members of the surgical team also have specific roles in the procedure.

IMPORTANT:For percutaneous transcatheter closure of PDA, use CPT code 93582.CPT code 33820 describes repair of PDA by ligation.

In simple words: This code describes a heart surgery to close an abnormal opening between two major blood vessels near the heart.The surgeon makes an incision, divides the abnormal opening, and stitches it closed. This is done for adults 18 and older.

This CPT code, 33824, represents the surgical repair of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in patients aged 18 years or older.The procedure involves a sternotomy or thoracotomy approach to access the heart. The surgeon identifies the PDA, an abnormal connection between the pulmonary artery and the aorta. The ductus is then incised and divided, and the resulting stumps are meticulously oversewn (sutured) to close the opening. The incision is closed with sutures, and chest tubes or drainage tubes may be placed. This is a complex cardiac surgical procedure requiring specialized skills and equipment.

Example 1: A 25-year-old patient presents with symptoms consistent with a PDA, including a continuous murmur and shortness of breath.Cardiac catheterization confirms the diagnosis, and surgical repair (CPT 33824) is recommended., A 30-year-old patient with a history of congenital heart defect requiring prior cardiac surgery has a persistent PDA.Surgical intervention (CPT 33824) is necessary to correct this condition., A 40-year-old patient experiencing progressive shortness of breath and exertional fatigue undergoes cardiac evaluation. Echocardiogram reveals a large PDA.Elective surgical repair (CPT 33824) is scheduled.

* Preoperative assessment including patient history, physical examination, and diagnostic imaging (echocardiogram, cardiac catheterization)* Operative report detailing the surgical approach, technique, and findings.* Postoperative course including vital signs, medications, and complications.* Pathology report (if applicable)

** This procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia.Postoperative monitoring and management are crucial for a successful outcome.Always ensure accurate documentation to support billing.

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