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2025 CPT code 36593

Declotting of an implanted vascular access device or catheter using a thrombolytic agent.

Follow current CPT coding guidelines for vascular procedures. Accurate documentation is essential for proper coding.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances of the procedure. Consult the latest CPT guidelines for appropriate modifier usage.

Medical necessity for code 36593 is established when a clot obstructs a central venous catheter, compromising venous access and the delivery of essential medications or fluids.Documentation should support the clinical need for the procedure.

A physician, or possibly a registered nurse under physician supervision, is responsible for administering the thrombolytic agent and monitoring the patient's response.

IMPORTANT:Consider codes 36595 and 36596 for removal of obstructive material from the device, depending on the location of the obstruction (pericatheter vs. intraluminal).

In simple words: The doctor uses a special medicine to dissolve a blood clot inside a tube (catheter) or device already placed in a vein. This helps clear the blockage and allows the device to work properly again.

This CPT code, 36593, reports the procedure of removing an obstructing clot from an implanted vascular access device or catheter using a thrombolytic agent, such as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA).The procedure involves administering the thrombolytic agent directly into the device or catheter to dissolve the clot, restoring patency. This code specifically addresses the treatment of the device itself and not the underlying vascular pathology.

Example 1: A patient with a centrally inserted venous catheter experiences a clot in the catheter.The physician performs a declotting procedure using tPA via injection into the catheter lumen, reported with code 36593., A patient with a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) develops a thrombus within the catheter lumen. The physician uses tPA to dissolve the clot, which is appropriately coded as 36593., A patient with a port-a-cath experiences catheter occlusion.Following unsuccessful attempts at mechanical declotting, the physician injects a thrombolytic agent and reports the procedure with code 36593.

* Documentation should clearly indicate the presence of an obstructive clot in the implanted vascular access device or catheter.* The type of thrombolytic agent used should be specified.* The method of administration (injection into the catheter lumen) should be documented.* The amount of thrombolytic agent administered should be recorded.* Pre- and post-procedure assessments of catheter patency should be documented.* Any complications should be noted.

** This code should not be used if the clot is removed by mechanical means without the use of a thrombolytic agent.Always refer to the latest CPT manual for the most current coding guidelines.

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