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2025 CPT code 42900

Suturing a wound or injury in the pharynx.

Refer to the official CPT coding guidelines for detailed information regarding this code and appropriate usage. Specific local payer guidelines should also be followed.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances of the procedure.Consult the CPT manual for specific modifier guidelines.

Medical necessity for CPT code 42900 is established when a patient presents with a pharyngeal laceration requiring surgical repair to restore anatomical integrity, prevent infection, and manage complications such as bleeding and airway compromise.

The physician is responsible for the surgical repair of the pharyngeal wound, including wound assessment,surgical technique (suture ligature), hemostasis (bleeding control), and postoperative care.This may involve coordination with anesthesia and other support staff.

In simple words: The doctor repairs a cut or tear in the back of the throat using stitches.They carefully close the wound and stop any bleeding.

This CPT code, 42900, represents the surgical repair of a pharyngeal wound or injury using sutures.The procedure involves meticulous closure of the lacerated pharyngeal mucosa, often employing a suture ligature technique for pharyngeal reconstruction or reconfiguration.Hemostasis, or the control of bleeding, is typically achieved using bipolar electrocautery.

Example 1: A patient presents to the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident with a deep laceration to the pharynx. The physician performs a surgical repair using sutures and electrocautery to control bleeding. , A patient undergoes a tonsillectomy, and an unexpected laceration occurs during the procedure. The surgeon uses CPT code 42900 to document the repair of the pharyngeal injury., During a routine endoscopic procedure, a biopsy forceps causes a small tear in the patient's pharynx.The physician utilizes sutures to repair this iatrogenic (doctor-caused) injury.

* Detailed operative report describing the procedure, including type and number of sutures used.* Preoperative and postoperative photographs documenting the wound's extent and repair.* Documentation of bleeding control techniques employed (e.g., electrocautery).* Anesthesia records, if applicable.* Patient's medical history and pertinent physical examination findings.

** Always ensure accurate documentation to support medical necessity and proper coding. Refer to the most current CPT manual and payer specific guidelines for the most up-to-date information.

** Only Enterprise users with EHR integration can access case-specific answers. Click here to request access.

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