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2025 CPT code 50236

Nephrectomy with total ureterectomy and bladder cuff excision through separate incisions.

Follow current CPT coding guidelines for surgical procedures.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances of the procedure (e.g., 50 for bilateral procedures, 59 for distinct procedural services, etc.).Refer to the CPT manual for appropriate modifier selection.

Medical necessity for this procedure is established by the presence of a malignant or severely obstructing lesion affecting the kidney, ureter, and bladder cuff.The extent of the lesion necessitates the removal of all three structures.The choice of separate incisions is determined by the surgical approach to achieve optimal surgical margins.

The surgeon is responsible for all aspects of the procedure, including pre-operative planning, intra-operative execution, and post-operative care.

IMPORTANT:Use CPT® code 50225 if the same surgery has been performed on the same kidney in the past. Use CPT® code 50230 if radical nephrectomy has been performed (removal of kidney, ureter section, adrenal gland, and surrounding tissue). Use CPT® code 50234 if nephrectomy was performed with total ureter and bladder cuff removal through the same incision. Use CPT® code 50240 if only the diseased portion of the kidney was removed. Use CPT® codes 5030050320 for donor nephrectomy, and CPT® code 50340 for recipient nephrectomy.

In simple words: This surgery removes a kidney, its connecting tube (ureter), and a small part of the bladder.The doctor makes separate cuts to do this.

This CPT code 50236 describes a surgical procedure involving the removal of a kidney (nephrectomy), the entire ureter (total ureterectomy), and a portion of the bladder (bladder cuff excision).The procedure is performed through separate incisions.It is commonly performed to treat renal cell carcinoma. The procedure involves careful dissection and removal of the kidney, ureter, and bladder cuff, followed by placement of a drainage tube and closure of the incisions.

Example 1: A 60-year-old male patient is diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma in the right kidney that has spread to the ureter and involves the bladder cuff.A nephrectomy with total ureterectomy and bladder cuff excision through separate incisions (50236) is performed., A 55-year-old female patient presents with a large retroperitoneal tumor that involves the left kidney, ureter, and bladder.Surgical removal of the kidney, ureter, and bladder cuff is performed using separate incisions (50236)., A 40-year-old patient with a history of multiple urinary tract infections, severe hydronephrosis, and extensive ureteral scarring undergoes a nephrectomy with total ureterectomy and bladder cuff excision through separate incisions (50236) to address the complex urological issues.

* Preoperative diagnosis and imaging studies (e.g., CT scan, MRI) demonstrating the extent of the tumor involvement.* Operative report detailing the surgical technique, including incision sites, resection margins, and specimen description.* Pathology report confirming the diagnosis and assessing the extent of resection.* Postoperative course documentation, including complications, drains, and follow-up care.

** This procedure is complex and requires specialized surgical expertise.The choice of separate versus single incision is based on surgical judgment.

** Only Enterprise users with EHR integration can access case-specific answers. Click here to request access.

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