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2025 CPT code 58285

Radical vaginal hysterectomy (Schauta type operation).

Consult the most recent CPT guidelines for detailed coding instructions for surgical procedures on the female genital system.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances of the surgery. This requires referencing specific payer guidelines and CPT modifier guidelines. For example, modifier 58 may apply if this procedure is performed as a staged procedure related to another service. Modifier 22 may be applied in cases of increased procedural service.

Medical necessity for a radical vaginal hysterectomy is established by a confirmed diagnosis of cervical cancer that requires surgical intervention.The procedure's extent is determined by the stage of cancer and the patient's overall health.

The surgeon performs the radical vaginal hysterectomy. An anesthesiologist or CRNA may administer anesthesia.Nursing staff assists with patient positioning, monitoring, and instrumentation. Pathology services are also involved in examining the removed tissues.

IMPORTANT:For pelvic laparotomy, use 49000. For excision or destruction of endometriomas, open method, see 49203-49205, 58957, 58958. For paracentesis, see 49082, 49083, 49084. For secondary closure of abdominal wall evisceration or disruption, use 49900. For fulguration or excision of lesions, laparoscopic approach, use 58662. For chemotherapy, see 96401-96549.

In simple words: This surgery removes the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and part of the vagina through the vagina. It's done to treat cervical cancer. The doctor makes incisions to remove the organs, and then stitches the area closed.

This procedure involves the removal of the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, parametrium (including uterosacral, cardinal, broad, and round ligaments), and the upper third of the vagina.It's typically performed to treat cervical cancer. The patient is placed in the dorsal lithotomy position under general anesthesia.The procedure may begin with a circular incision in the cervix or an incision in the posterior vaginal wall. Ligaments are incised, the bladder is freed, uterine arteries are clamped and incised, and the broad ligaments are elevated to release ovaries and round ligaments. The uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and ovaries are removed.Ureters are freed, and remaining parametrium is dissected. A vaginectomy is performed with vessel-constricting agents to minimize bleeding, followed by closure of incisions and the vaginal cuff.

Example 1: A 50-year-old female patient is diagnosed with stage IB cervical cancer.A radical vaginal hysterectomy (58285) is performed to remove the cancer and surrounding tissue., A 45-year-old female patient with locally advanced cervical cancer undergoes a radical vaginal hysterectomy (58285) as part of a multi-modality treatment plan that may include radiation and/or chemotherapy., A 60-year-old female patient with recurrent cervical cancer after prior treatment is considered for a radical vaginal hysterectomy (58285), although surgical feasibility needs assessment before proceeding.

Complete medical history, physical examination, imaging studies (e.g., MRI, CT, PET), pathology report confirming the diagnosis and staging of cervical cancer, operative report detailing the procedure and findings, and any relevant post-operative pathology reports.

** This code represents a major surgical procedure requiring specialized surgical skills and expertise in gynecologic oncology.Preoperative and postoperative management should be appropriately documented.This procedure typically has a significant recovery period. Individual payer policies may have additional requirements and limitations. Always consult the most current coding guidelines and payer policies before submitting claims.

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