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2025 CPT code 69421

Myringotomy with aspiration and/or Eustachian tube inflation under general anesthesia.

Follow current CPT coding guidelines for surgical procedures.Accurate documentation is essential for proper coding.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances of the procedure.Refer to the most recent CPT and payer guidelines.

Medical necessity is established by documentation of recurrent or chronic otitis media with effusion, Eustachian tube dysfunction, or other conditions requiring myringotomy with aspiration and/or Eustachian tube inflation to improve hearing or treat infection.

The otolaryngologist or surgeon performs the procedure.Preoperative assessment, procedural execution under general anesthesia, and postoperative care are all part of the clinical responsibility.

IMPORTANT 69420 (myringotomy without general anesthesia), 69436 (tympanostomy with tube placement under general anesthesia), S2225 (laser-assisted myringotomy)

In simple words: The doctor makes a small cut in the eardrum while the patient is completely asleep (under general anesthesia).They may remove fluid from the middle ear and/or gently inflate the Eustachian tube to improve hearing and treat ear infections.

This CPT code, 69421, represents a myringotomy (incision of the tympanic membrane or eardrum) procedure performed under general anesthesia.The procedure may include aspiration of fluid from the middle ear and/or inflation of the Eustachian tube via a catheter or tube inserted through the tympanotomy site. This is done to treat Eustachian tube dysfunction or otitis media.

Example 1: A 5-year-old child presents with recurrent otitis media with effusion (fluid in the middle ear) and hearing loss.A myringotomy with aspiration and Eustachian tube inflation under general anesthesia is performed to relieve pressure and improve hearing., An adult patient suffers from chronic Eustachian tube dysfunction.A myringotomy with Eustachian tube inflation is performed under general anesthesia to alleviate symptoms., A patient with acute otitis media and significant middle ear effusion undergoes a myringotomy with aspiration and Eustachian tube inflation under general anesthesia to drain fluid and reduce inflammation.

* Detailed history and physical examination noting symptoms of otitis media or Eustachian tube dysfunction.* Preoperative assessment including hearing tests (audiometry).* Operative report detailing the procedure, including whether aspiration was performed, and whether Eustachian tube inflation was done.* Postoperative instructions given to the patient.* Any complications encountered during or after the surgery.

** This procedure is often performed on pediatric patients.Always ensure thorough documentation to support the medical necessity of the procedure.

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