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2025 CPT code 76098

Radiological examination, surgical specimen.

Modifiers 26 (professional component) and TC (technical component) can be appended to 76098 when appropriate. These modifiers should be used if only the professional or technical component of the service was provided. For global services where both the professional and technical component are provided by the same individual/entity a modifier is not required.

Modifiers 26 and TC are applicable as needed.

Medical necessity for 76098 is established when intraoperative assessment of margin status is crucial for determining the completeness of the resection and guiding further surgical action.This is particularly relevant in cases of malignancy or when incomplete excision could significantly impact patient outcomes.

The radiologist is responsible for performing and interpreting the radiological examination of the surgical specimen. This includes identifying the lesion, evaluating the margins of the specimen, and communicating the findings promptly to the surgeon.A pathologist may also be involved in reviewing the images to determine the best area for microscopic examination.

IMPORTANT:(Do not report 76098 in conjunction with 19081-19086, 0694T) (For 3-dimensional volumetric specimen imaging, use 0694T)

In simple words: An x-ray of the tissue removed during surgery is taken and reviewed by a radiologist to see if the entire abnormal area has been removed. The radiologist quickly tells the surgeon the results so they can remove more tissue if needed.

This code represents a radiological examination of a surgical specimen. The procedure involves imaging the specimen, typically immediately after it is removed from the patient, to confirm complete excision of the lesion. This allows the surgeon to determine if further tissue removal is necessary during the procedure.The radiologist identifies the suspected lesion on the image and reports the findings to the surgeon.

Example 1: A patient undergoes a lumpectomy for breast cancer. The removed tissue is immediately imaged using 76098 to ensure clear margins. The radiologist informs the surgeon that the margins are clear, and no further tissue removal is necessary., During a skin cancer excision, the surgeon removes a suspicious lesion. Code 76098 is used to examine the specimen. The radiologist detects cancerous cells at the margin of the specimen, prompting the surgeon to remove additional tissue., A patient undergoes a partial nephrectomy for a kidney tumor. The excised tissue is imaged using 76098.The radiologist identifies the tumor within the specimen and confirms clear margins, allowing the surgeon to complete the procedure.

Documentation should include the type of specimen, the reason for the examination, the radiologist's findings (including margin status), and communication of these findings to the surgeon. The operative report should also reference the specimen radiography.

** As of December 1st, 2024, code 76098 is an active CPT code. The information provided is based on the latest available coding guidelines and may be subject to change.

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