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2025 CPT code 80336

This CPT code reports the definitive testing of three to five tricyclic and other cyclical antidepressants in a patient specimen.

Adhere to CPT guidelines for definitive drug testing procedures.Specific guidelines for this code are available in the AMA CPT manual and other reputable coding resources.

Modifiers may apply depending on the circumstances of service. Examples include modifier 90 (reference laboratory) or 59 (distinct procedural service). Consult your payer for specifics.

Medical necessity is established when there is a clinical indication for testing, such as suspected overdose, monitoring adherence to prescribed medications, or assessing potential drug interactions. Documentation must clearly support the clinical need for this specific panel of antidepressants, and the level of complexity (3-5 analytes) selected must reflect the actual number of analytes tested.

The clinical responsibility lies with the laboratory analyst who performs the test, analyzes the results, and reports them to the ordering physician. The physician is responsible for interpreting the results within the context of the patient's clinical presentation and overall medical history.

IMPORTANT:Use 80335 for one or two antidepressants; 80337 for six or more.

In simple words: This lab test checks for three to five types of antidepressant medications in a sample from the patient.It measures how much of the medication is present, or if it's simply present at all.The test helps doctors understand if the patient is taking their medication as prescribed or if there might be an overdose.

CPT code 80336 encompasses the definitive testing of three to five tricyclic and other cyclical antidepressants in a patient specimen.The testing can be qualitative (positive/negative), quantitative (measuring the exact amount), or a combination of both.Definitive methods, such as gas or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, are employed to identify individual drugs and distinguish between structural isomers.The specimen type may vary (e.g., serum, plasma, urine) and is specified in the test order.This procedure is used to monitor patient adherence to prescribed medication or to assess potential overdose.

Example 1: A patient presents to the emergency room with symptoms of a possible antidepressant overdose. A serum sample is sent to the lab for testing with CPT code 80336 to identify the specific antidepressants and quantify their concentrations., A psychiatrist is monitoring a patient's adherence to a prescribed regimen of three tricyclic antidepressants. A regular urine sample is collected and analyzed using CPT code 80336 to check for the presence and concentration of the medications., A patient is undergoing a forensic drug screen. The lab uses 80336 to perform definitive testing for a panel of three to five tricyclic antidepressants in a blood sample as part of the comprehensive toxicology workup.

* Patient demographics and relevant clinical information (age, weight, medical history, medications).* Detailed description of the specimen collected (type, date, time, collection method).* The specific antidepressants tested for and their associated metabolites (if any).* Lab report showing the results with specific methodology employed (e.g., HPLC, GC-MS).* Physician's order for the test indicating the clinical indication for testing.

** This code is for definitive drug testing and should not be used in conjunction with presumptive tests for the same analytes on the same date of service.Consult the CPT manual for a complete list of included antidepressants within this code.

** Only Enterprise users with EHR integration can access case-specific answers. Click here to request access.

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