2025 ICD-10-CM code A80.9
Acute poliomyelitis, unspecified.
Medical necessity for services related to A80.9 is established by the diagnosis of acute poliomyelitis.Further testing and treatment are medically necessary for confirming the diagnosis, managing symptoms, and preventing complications.
Physicians diagnose acute poliomyelitis based on symptoms, neurological examination, and laboratory tests (blood, stool, CSF). Treatment focuses on symptomatic relief (analgesics), rehabilitation (for paralysis), and preventative education (vaccination).
- Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
- A80 Acute poliomyelitis A80.0 Acute paralytic poliomyelitis, vaccine-associated A80.1 Acute paralytic poliomyelitis, wild virus, imported A80.2 Acute paralytic poliomyelitis, wild virus, indigenous A80.3 Acute paralytic poliomyelitis, other and unspecified A80.30 Acute paralytic poliomyelitis, unspecified A80.39 Other acute paralytic poliomyelitis A80.4 Acute nonparalytic poliomyelitis A80.9 Acute poliomyelitis, unspecified
In simple words: Acute poliomyelitis, also known as polio, is a contagious viral disease that can cause paralysis. This code is used when the specific type of polio isn't identified.
Acute poliomyelitis is a highly contagious viral disease that affects the nervous system, caused by the poliovirus. This classification is used when the type of acute poliomyelitis is not specified.It primarily affects children under 5 and is transmitted through the fecal-oral route. The infection can be asymptomatic or present with mild symptoms like pharyngitis and gastroenteritis. In severe cases, it can affect the nervous system causing fever, headache, neck and back stiffness, muscle aches, atrophy, and paralysis.
Example 1: A 3-year-old child presents with fever, headache, stiff neck, and muscle weakness. Lab tests confirm poliovirus infection, but the specific type is not identified. A80.9 is used., A patient presents with mild gastrointestinal symptoms and pharyngitis.Poliovirus is detected, but there is no paralysis, and the type is unspecified. A80.9 applies., A patient from a region where polio is endemic presents with neurological symptoms. Acute poliomyelitis is suspected, but further testing to determine the specific type is pending. A80.9 can be used until a definitive diagnosis is made.
Documentation should include: signs and symptoms, neurological exam findings, lab results (CSF, blood, stool), and any imaging or diagnostic studies (MRI, EMG).
- Specialties:Infectious Disease, Neurology, Pediatrics, Public Health
- Place of Service:Inpatient Hospital, Outpatient Hospital, Office, Public Health Clinic