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2025 ICD-10-CM code H04.129

Dry eye syndrome of unspecified lacrimal gland.

Do not use H04.129 if the laterality (right, left, or bilateral) of the affected lacrimal gland is specified in the documentation. Use the appropriate code that identifies the affected side.

Medical necessity for treatment is established by the presence of signs and symptoms impacting the patient's visual function or causing discomfort. The severity of the condition should be documented. The medical record should reflect the rationale for the chosen treatment, especially for interventions beyond artificial tears.

Diagnosis involves medical history review, assessment of signs and symptoms, and a thorough eye examination, often including examination of the eyelids and cornea with magnification and bright light.Treatment ranges from over-the-counter artificial tears for mild cases to prescription anti-inflammatory or antibiotic eye drops, tear-stimulating drugs, or eye inserts for more severe cases.

IMPORTANT If the condition is related to Sjogren's syndrome, use M35.01.If the condition is Keratoconjunctivitis sicca and unrelated to Sjogren's syndrome, use H16.2-. For dry eye syndrome affecting the right lacrimal gland, use H04.121; left lacrimal gland, use H04.122; bilateral lacrimal glands, use H04.123.

In simple words: Dry eye syndrome means your eyes don't make enough tears or the tears dry up too quickly. This causes inflammation in the tear glands and the surface of your eyes. This specific code is used when the doctor doesn't say whether the problem is in the right eye, left eye, or both eyes.

Dry eye syndrome refers to a tear film disorder characterized by tear deficiency or excessive tear evaporation.It involves inflammation of the lacrimal glands and ocular surfaces. This code specifies dry eye syndrome affecting an unspecified lacrimal gland (meaning it is not specified whether the right, left, or both glands are affected).

Example 1: A 60-year-old female patient presents with complaints of burning, irritation, and a foreign body sensation in her eyes. Upon examination, the physician diagnoses dry eye syndrome, but doesn't specify which lacrimal gland is affected. H04.129 is used., A patient with a history of rheumatoid arthritis complains of dry eyes. The physician diagnoses dry eye syndrome, but the documentation does not specify which eye is affected. H04.129 is applied., A patient reports blurred vision, light sensitivity, and watery eyes.The physician determines the cause is dry eye syndrome originating in the lacrimal gland(s), but laterality is not documented. H04.129 is the appropriate code.

Documentation should clearly describe the symptoms, including burning, irritation, foreign body sensation, redness, light sensitivity, watery eyes, and blurred vision.The affected eye(s) or lacrimal gland(s) should be specified when possible.Clinical findings from the eye exam should also be included. If known, any underlying causes or contributing factors, like medication use or systemic diseases, should be noted.

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