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2025 ICD-10-CM code I5A

Non-ischemic myocardial injury (non-traumatic).

Code first the underlying cause of the non-ischemic myocardial injury, if known.Excludes1: Acute myocardial infarction (I21.-) and Injury of heart (S26.-).Excludes2: Other acute ischemic heart diseases (I24.-).

Medical necessity for coding I5A is established through proper clinical documentation demonstrating the presence of non-ischemic myocardial injury.This typically involves elevated cardiac biomarkers (such as troponin) in the absence of evidence of acute coronary syndrome or other ischemic causes.

The clinical responsibility for coding I5A lies with the physician or qualified healthcare professional who diagnoses and manages the patient's condition.This includes documenting the clinical findings that support the diagnosis of non-ischemic myocardial injury.

IMPORTANT:Prior to October 1, 2021, non-ischemic, non-traumatic myocardial injury was often coded as I51.89 (Other ill-defined heart diseases).This code provides a more specific classification.

In simple words: This code is for heart muscle damage that isn't caused by blocked blood flow or an injury. It includes cases where the heart muscle is damaged but not because of a heart attack.

This ICD-10-CM code classifies non-ischemic myocardial injury that is not caused by trauma.It encompasses acute, chronic, and unspecified non-ischemic myocardial injury.The underlying cause should be coded first if known (e.g., acute kidney failure, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy).

Example 1: A patient presents with elevated troponin levels but without evidence of coronary artery disease or acute ischemia on electrocardiogram (ECG) or cardiac imaging.Further investigation reveals myocarditis as the underlying cause of the myocardial injury., A patient with a history of cardiomyopathy experiences a sudden increase in troponin levels, indicating myocardial injury.There is no evidence of acute coronary syndrome., A patient undergoing a cardiac procedure experiences a non-ischemic myocardial injury post-procedure. Elevated troponin levels are noted, but coronary angiography is normal.

Complete medical record documentation is crucial, including:

** Accurate coding of I5A is crucial for appropriate reimbursement and clinical research.Understanding the distinction between ischemic and non-ischemic myocardial injury is essential for proper code selection.

** Only Enterprise users with EHR integration can access case-specific answers. Click here to request access.

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iFrame™ AI's knowledge is aligned with and limited to the materials uploaded by users and should not be interpreted as medical, legal, or any other form of advice by iFrame™.