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2025 ICD-10-CM code K27.0

Acute peptic ulcer of the digestive system, with hemorrhage. The specific site of the ulcer is unspecified.

Use additional codes to identify any underlying causes, such as H. pylori infection or NSAID use. If the site of the ulcer is determined, use the appropriate site-specific code instead of K27.0.

Medical necessity for the diagnostic workup and treatment of acute peptic ulcer with hemorrhage is established by the presence of signs and symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, bleeding (hematemesis, melena), or hemodynamic instability.Treatment is necessary to control bleeding, prevent complications like perforation or obstruction, and address the underlying cause of the ulcer.

In simple words: This code refers to a newly developed ulcer in the digestive system, accompanied by bleeding. The exact location of the ulcer within the digestive system is not specified by this code.

Acute peptic ulcer, site unspecified, with hemorrhage.A peptic ulcer is a local defect produced by the sloughing of inflammatory necrotic tissue that occurs in the regions of the gastrointestinal tract which come into contact with gastric juice. It occurs when there are defects in the mucosa barrier. Common forms of peptic ulcers are associated with Helicobacter pylori and the consumption of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Example 1: A patient presents with severe abdominal pain, hematemesis (vomiting blood), and melena (black, tarry stools).Endoscopy reveals an actively bleeding ulcer in the stomach, but the precise location is not documented. The diagnosis is acute peptic ulcer, site unspecified, with hemorrhage (K27.0)., A patient with a history of NSAID use experiences sudden onset of sharp abdominal pain and dizziness.Diagnostic tests confirm an acute peptic ulcer with bleeding, but the location is not clearly identified. K27.0 is used., A patient known to have H. pylori infection presents with coffee-ground emesis and signs of anemia. An acute peptic ulcer with hemorrhage is diagnosed, but further testing to determine the exact location is not conducted at this time. K27.0 is appropriate.

Documentation should include evidence of active bleeding (e.g., hematemesis, melena, drop in hemoglobin), clinical findings suggestive of a peptic ulcer, and diagnostic confirmation (e.g., endoscopy).If the specific site of the ulcer is identified during the diagnostic process, the more specific code should be used. Mention any contributing factors, such as NSAID use or H. pylori infection.

** For accurate and specific coding, it is crucial to determine and document the site of the ulcer whenever possible. Using K27.0 implies that the specific site could not be identified at the time of coding, perhaps due to the acuity of the situation or limitations in diagnostic testing.

** Only Enterprise users with EHR integration can access case-specific answers. Click here to request access.

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