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2025 ICD-10-CM code L21

Seborrheic dermatitis

Code L21 should be used for active seborrheic dermatitis.Conditions like infective dermatitis (L30.3) and seborrheic keratosis (L82.-) are excluded.

Medical necessity for treatment is established by the presence of signs and symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis that negatively impact the patient's quality of life, such as persistent itching, discomfort, or cosmetic concerns.

Diagnosis and management of seborrheic dermatitis falls under the purview of dermatologists, primary care physicians, and pediatricians.Responsibilities include accurate diagnosis, assessment of severity, patient education about the condition and its management, and prescription of appropriate treatments.

In simple words: Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that causes flaky, scaly, and itchy skin, often appearing on the scalp, face, and chest.It's not contagious and can be managed with treatment.

A chronic inflammatory skin condition of unknown cause, marked by moderate redness, dry, moist, or greasy scaling, and yellow crusted patches, particularly on the scalp, which exfoliate as dandruff.It's frequently observed in children and adolescents with HIV infections.

Example 1: A 3-month-old infant presents with greasy, yellowish scales on the scalp, diagnosed as cradle cap (a form of seborrheic dermatitis)., A 25-year-old adult with a history of HIV presents with red, scaly patches on the face and chest, consistent with seborrheic dermatitis., A 50-year-old individual experiences persistent dandruff and itchy scalp, diagnosed as seborrheic dermatitis.

Documentation should include the location and appearance of the affected skin, presence of scaling or crusting, associated symptoms like itching or burning, and any relevant medical history, including HIV status.

** While the exact cause of seborrheic dermatitis is unknown, factors like genetics, yeast overgrowth, and hormonal changes are thought to play a role.Treatment typically involves antifungal creams, medicated shampoos, and topical corticosteroids.

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iFrame™ AI's knowledge is aligned with and limited to the materials uploaded by users and should not be interpreted as medical, legal, or any other form of advice by iFrame™.