2025 ICD-10-CM code P70.0
Syndrome of infant of mother with gestational diabetes.Newborn affected by maternal gestational diabetes.
Medical necessity is established by the infant's signs and symptoms and the mother's diagnosis of gestational diabetes.The documentation must support the diagnosis of the syndrome in the newborn and not just the maternal history.
The physician is responsible for documenting the infant's signs and symptoms related to maternal gestational diabetes, observing for potential complications such as hypoglycemia, respiratory distress, and macrosomia, and providing appropriate treatment and monitoring.
- Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96)
- Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96) > Transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to newborn (P70-P74)
In simple words: This code describes a condition where a baby is affected by diabetes that the mother developed during pregnancy (gestational diabetes). It is different from a baby affected by a mother who had diabetes before pregnancy.
Syndrome of infant of mother with gestational diabetes. This condition describes a newborn affected by maternal gestational diabetes and excludes newborn affected by maternal pre-existing diabetes mellitus (P70.1).
Example 1: A newborn infant exhibits hypoglycemia, macrosomia, and respiratory distress shortly after birth. The mother was diagnosed with gestational diabetes during pregnancy. P70.0 is assigned., An infant born to a mother with gestational diabetes is asymptomatic but undergoes close monitoring for hypoglycemia.If hypoglycemia develops, P70.0 would be appropriate. If the infant remains asymptomatic and no effects are documented, assign Z03.79 instead., A baby is born with macrosomia. The mother has pre-existing type 2 diabetes.P70.1 (Syndrome of infant of a diabetic mother) is the correct code, not P70.0.
Documentation should include maternal history of gestational diabetes, the infant's clinical findings (e.g., hypoglycemia, respiratory distress, macrosomia, unstable blood sugars), and any treatment provided.
- Specialties:Neonatology, Pediatrics
- Place of Service:Inpatient Hospital, Birthing Center