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2025 ICD-10-CM code Q71

Reduction defects of the upper limb.

Use the most specific code possible within the Q71 range to accurately represent the extent and type of upper limb reduction defect.Refer to the official ICD-10-CM coding guidelines for further clarification on selection and appropriate use of this code.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the specific procedures performed to address the reduction defect.

The medical necessity for treatment will vary based on the severity of the limb defect and the impact it has on the patient’s functionality.Treatment may include surgical correction, prosthetics, physical therapy, and occupational therapy.Documentation should support the need for each intervention based on established clinical guidelines.

Orthopedic surgeon, geneticist, pediatrician, or other specialists depending on the complexity and associated conditions.

IMPORTANT Q71.0: Congenital complete absence of upper limb; Q71.1: Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present; Q71.2: Congenital absence of both forearm and hand.More specific codes should be used when possible to accurately reflect the extent of the limb defect.

In simple words: This code describes birth defects affecting the arms and hands. It covers situations where parts of an arm or hand are missing or not fully formed.

This ICD-10-CM code encompasses various congenital malformations resulting in incomplete development or absence of parts of the upper limb.The code includes conditions ranging from partial reductions (e.g., missing parts of the arm or hand) to complete absence of the entire limb.Further specification with additional codes (e.g., Q71.0, Q71.1, Q71.2) is necessary to describe the specific type and extent of the defect.

Example 1: A newborn is diagnosed with complete absence of the right arm (Q71.0)., A child is born with an absence of the forearm and hand on their left side, but their upper arm is present (Q71.2)., A patient presents with a congenital reduction defect where only a portion of their left forearm is formed (Q71 - additional specificity might be required).

Detailed clinical examination findings including description of the affected limb, images (radiographs, photographs), and genetic testing results (if applicable). Family history should be documented to assess hereditary factors.

** This code is not for use on maternal records.Excludes inborn errors of metabolism (E70-E88).Always confirm coding with the official ICD-10-CM coding manual and payer guidelines.

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