In simple words: A congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a birth defect where a baby's diaphragm doesn't form completely, creating a hole. This allows organs from the belly to move into the chest, making it hard for the lungs to grow properly.

A congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a birth defect in which there is an abnormal opening in the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen. This allows organs from the abdomen, such as the stomach, intestines, and liver, to move into the chest cavity, hindering lung development.

Example 1: A fetus is diagnosed with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia during a routine prenatal ultrasound. After birth, the newborn is intubated and stabilized, and undergoes surgery to repair the hernia and place the abdominal organs back into the correct position., An infant presents with respiratory distress and is found to have a previously undiagnosed congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Emergency surgery is performed to correct the defect., A child experiences recurrent respiratory infections and digestive issues. Further investigation reveals a small congenital diaphragmatic hernia that was missed at birth, requiring surgical intervention.

Documentation should include prenatal ultrasound findings, imaging studies confirming the diagnosis, operative reports detailing the surgical repair, and ongoing respiratory and gastrointestinal assessments.

** Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a serious condition that requires specialized care. Long-term follow-up is often necessary to monitor for complications and ensure optimal growth and development.