2025 ICD-10-CM code S01.4
(Active) Effective Date: N/A Revision Date: N/A Deletion Date: N/A Injury - Injuries to the head (S00-S09) Injuries, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) Feed
Open wound of the cheek and temporomandibular area.
Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances of the service and the payer's requirements.For example, modifiers might be used to indicate the location of service, the type of anesthesia used, or the extent of the procedure.
Medical necessity for treatment of an open wound to the cheek and temporomandibular area is established by the presence of a break in the skin or mucous membranes, risk of infection, potential for functional impairment of the temporomandibular joint, pain, and potential for cosmetic disfigurement. The extent of treatment is dictated by the severity of the wound. Appropriate medical necessity would be documented in patient records and billed using S01.4, with additional codes where appropriate to provide comprehensive coverage of services rendered.
The clinical responsibility for managing an open wound of the cheek and temporomandibular area involves a comprehensive assessment of the injury, including the patient's history, a physical examination to evaluate wound characteristics and jaw mobility, and potentially imaging studies like X-rays to rule out fractures or other complications.Treatment may include wound debridement, closure, infection control (antibiotics), pain management (analgesics), and tetanus prophylaxis if indicated.In severe cases, a consultation with an oral and maxillofacial surgeon may be necessary.
- Injuries, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
- Injuries to the head (S00-S09)
In simple words: This code describes an open wound on the cheek or jaw area.It can cause pain, bleeding, swelling, and difficulty moving the jaw. Treatment might include cleaning the wound, stitches, pain relievers, and antibiotics.
An open wound of the cheek and temporomandibular area refers to a break in the skin or mucous membrane of those areas, with or without bleeding.This injury may result in pain, bleeding, swelling, infection, inflammation, and restricted jaw movement. Diagnosis is based on patient history, physical examination (assessing wound and jaw mobility), and imaging (e.g., X-rays). Treatment may involve hemorrhage control, wound cleaning and debridement, repair, topical medication and dressings, analgesics, antibiotics, tetanus prophylaxis, NSAIDs, and treatment of any infection.
Example 1: A patient presents to the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident with a laceration to the right cheek and temporomandibular joint area. The wound is actively bleeding and requires immediate attention.The physician cleans and debride the wound, sutures the laceration, and administers local anesthesia and analgesics for pain management., A child falls while playing and sustains a deep abrasion to the left cheek near the angle of the mandible. The injury is cleaned and treated with topical antibiotics and a sterile dressing. The physician monitors for signs of infection. A subsequent visit is required for follow-up and wound assessment., A patient is involved in an assault resulting in a complex laceration to the cheek and temporomandibular joint area with significant soft tissue damage. The patient requires surgical repair by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon.Post-operative antibiotics are prescribed, and pain management is provided.
Detailed description of the wound (location, size, depth, presence of foreign bodies), mechanism of injury, assessment of jaw mobility, results of any imaging studies (X-rays), treatment provided (wound cleaning, debridement, repair, medication administered), and post-operative instructions given to the patient.If infection is present, documentation of cultures and antibiotic response should be included. Documentation should include the need for future follow-up care.
** The seventh character (A, D, or S) should be appended to indicate the encounter type: A for initial encounter, D for subsequent encounter, and S for sequela.Always code the highest level of specificity.
- Payment Status: Active
- Specialties:Emergency Medicine, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery
- Place of Service:Emergency Room - Hospital, Office, Ambulatory Surgical Center