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2025 ICD-10-CM code S73.0

Subluxation and dislocation of hip

Use secondary codes from Chapter 20 (External causes of morbidity) to indicate the cause of injury, unless the T-code already includes the external cause. Use additional code Z18.- to identify any retained foreign body.

Medical necessity for treatment of hip subluxation/dislocation is established by the presence of pain, functional impairment, and instability of the hip joint confirmed by physical examination and imaging studies. The medical record should clearly document the severity of the injury and the rationale for the chosen treatment.

Providers diagnose this condition based on physical examination, medical history and imaging studies like x-rays, CT scans, and MRI. Treatment options include rest, bracing, ice, elevation, pain medication, physical therapy and potentially surgery.

In simple words: A hip subluxation means the ball of your hip joint has partially come out of its socket.A hip dislocation means the ball has come all the way out of its socket. This is a serious injury and usually requires medical attention to put the hip back into place.

Subluxation and dislocation of the hip refers to a partial or complete displacement of the head of the femur (thigh bone) from the acetabulum (hip socket). This condition involves the stretching or tearing of the ligaments that connect the bones. It is typically caused by forceful trauma such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, sudden twisting or bending of the upper leg, or sports injuries.

Example 1: A 25-year-old male is involved in a motor vehicle accident and presents with severe hip pain, inability to move his leg, and a visibly deformed hip. Imaging confirms a posterior hip dislocation., A 70-year-old female with osteoporosis falls and partially dislocates her hip. She experiences moderate pain and limited mobility., A 16-year-old football player sustains a traumatic hip subluxation during a game after a forceful tackle. He experiences pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight.

Documentation should include details of the traumatic event, physical exam findings (e.g., deformity, limited range of motion), imaging results (X-ray, CT, MRI), associated injuries, treatment provided (e.g., reduction, surgery, medications), and follow-up care.

** Excludes1: birth trauma (P10-P15), obstetric trauma (O70-O71). Excludes2: burns and corrosions (T20-T32), frostbite (T33-T34), snake bite (T63.0-), venomous insect bite or sting (T63.4-).

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