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2025 ICD-10-CM code S80

Superficial injury of the knee and lower leg.

Additional codes from Chapter 20 (External causes of morbidity) should be used to specify the cause of the injury.If a foreign body is involved, code Z18.- should be used.For multiple superficial injuries, code S80.7 is available.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances, such as the laterality of the injury (right or left) and the type of service provided.

Medical necessity is established by the presence of a superficial injury to the knee or lower leg requiring medical attention (e.g., wound cleaning, dressing, suturing). The severity of the injury and the need for intervention should be documented.

Diagnosis is based on patient history and physical examination.Treatment may involve wound cleaning, antiseptic application, foreign body removal (if applicable), suturing (if necessary), pain management (analgesics, NSAIDs), and antibiotics (if infection is present).X-rays may be needed for foreign body localization.

IMPORTANT:If a foreign body is retained, use additional code Z18.-;Use additional codes from Chapter 20 (External causes of morbidity) to indicate the cause of injury.S90-S99 should be used for superficial injuries of the ankle and foot.

In simple words: This code is for minor injuries like scrapes, cuts, bruises, or blisters on the knee or lower leg. It doesn't include serious injuries like burns or broken bones.

S80 encompasses superficial injuries to the knee and lower leg, including but not limited to abrasions, contusions, blisters (nonthermal), and external constrictions.It excludes injuries such as burns, frostbite, and injuries to the ankle and foot (unless it's a fracture of the ankle or malleolus).Additional codes from Chapter 20 (External causes of morbidity) should be used to specify the cause of injury.If a foreign body is retained, code Z18.- should also be applied.

Example 1: A patient falls and scrapes their knee, resulting in a superficial abrasion.The wound is cleaned and bandaged., A child suffers a minor contusion (bruise) on their lower leg after a playground accident. No treatment beyond observation is needed., A patient experiences a superficial laceration on their knee after a surgical procedure, requiring a small number of sutures to close the wound.

Patient history detailing the mechanism of injury, physical examination findings (location, size, depth of injury), photographs of the wound, and any treatment provided (wound cleaning, antiseptic application, suturing, etc.).If a foreign body is involved, include X-ray documentation.

** The seventh character (A, D, or S) should be appended to the code to indicate the encounter (initial, subsequent, or sequela).Appropriate additional codes should be used for any complications, such as infection.

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