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2025 ICD-10-CM code T31.1

Burns involving 10-19% of body surface.

Consult the official ICD-10-CM coding guidelines for detailed instructions on proper coding practices.

Modifiers may be applicable depending on the circumstances of the service provided.Consult appropriate guidelines for specific modifier usage.

Medical necessity for treatment is established by the severity of the burn injuries, requiring ongoing medical care, surgery, and physical therapy. The extent of the burn, depth of injury, and presence of any co-morbidities (infection, etc.) must be documented to justify the level of care provided.

The clinical responsibility for coding T31.1 falls on the physician or other qualified healthcare professional treating the burn patient.Thorough documentation of the burn’s extent, depth, location, and any complications is critical to accurate coding and appropriate reimbursement.

IMPORTANT:Additional codes may be needed to specify the burn location, depth (e.g., superficial, partial-thickness, full-thickness), and any complications (e.g., infection, scarring).If a foreign body is retained, code Z18.- should also be used.For burns caused by a specific external event, appropriate codes from Chapter 20 (External causes of morbidity) are required as secondary codes.

In simple words: This code is for burns covering 10% to 19% of the body.This includes burns from fire, hot things, chemicals, or electricity.The doctor will need more information to fully describe the burn's severity and location.

This ICD-10-CM code classifies burns affecting 10% to 19% of the body's surface area.It encompasses thermal burns (from flames, hot objects, electricity, radiation, friction, hot air/gases, or lightning), and chemical burns (corrosions).The extent of the burn is crucial for accurate coding.Additional codes may be necessary to specify the location and depth of the burns, and any complications or co-morbidities.

Example 1: A 30-year-old male sustained second-degree burns over 15% of his body surface area (BSA) in a house fire.The burns affect his upper extremities and torso., A 12-year-old female suffered burns to 12% of her BSA when she accidentally spilled boiling water on herself. The burns affect her lower extremities. , A 55-year-old male received a 10% BSA electric burn to his left hand while working on electrical equipment. The wound is primarily superficial and requires debridement and topical treatment.

Detailed documentation is essential for accurate coding.The medical record must clearly specify the percentage of BSA affected, the depth and location of the burns, and any associated injuries or complications.Documentation should also include the mechanism of the injury and any treatment provided.

** Always refer to the most up-to-date official ICD-10-CM coding guidelines for complete and accurate coding practices.This information is for guidance only and should not be considered medical advice.

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