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2025 ICD-10-CM code T51

Toxic effect of alcohol.

Code T51 should be used as a secondary code to further specify the cause of the presenting condition. An additional code from Chapter 20, External causes of morbidity, should be used to indicate the cause of the injury. Codes within the T section that include the external cause do not require an additional external cause code.

Medical necessity is established by the documented signs, symptoms, and clinical findings related to the toxic effect of alcohol. The documentation must support the need for the medical services provided to diagnose and treat the condition.

The provider is responsible for documenting the specific details of the alcohol-induced toxic effect, including the type of alcohol involved, the amount consumed (if known), the duration of exposure, and the resulting health consequences.Accurate and detailed clinical documentation is crucial for appropriate coding and subsequent research and prevention efforts.

In simple words: Health problems caused by the toxic effects of alcohol.

Toxic effect of alcohol.

Example 1: A patient presents to the emergency department with acute alcohol intoxication exhibiting symptoms such as slurred speech, incoordination, and confusion., A patient with chronic alcoholism is admitted to the hospital with alcoholic hepatitis, a direct result of long-term alcohol abuse., A patient is treated for alcohol withdrawal syndrome, experiencing tremors, anxiety, and hallucinations after attempting to stop drinking.

The documentation should clearly state the toxic effect of alcohol and the specific clinical manifestations observed.It should also include the type of alcohol involved (if known), the circumstances of the exposure, and the patient's history of alcohol use. Any other related conditions or complications should also be documented.

** It is crucial to remember that external cause codes (Chapter 20) are used to provide supplementary data for injury research and evaluation of injury prevention strategies. While voluntary in many cases, some payers or state mandates may require reporting. Adhere to specific payer guidelines for accurate reporting.Also, use additional codes to identify any associated conditions resulting from the toxic effect of alcohol, such as respiratory conditions or any retained foreign body, if applicable.

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