2025 ICD-10-CM code T68.XXXA
(Active) Effective Date: N/A Revision Date: N/A Deletion Date: N/A Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes - Other and unspecified effects of external causes Chapter 20: External causes of morbidity Feed
Hypothermia, initial encounter.This code is used for the initial encounter with hypothermia resulting from external causes.
Medical necessity is established by the presence of hypothermia (dangerously low body temperature) requiring immediate medical intervention to prevent serious complications or death.Documentation must support the diagnosis and justify the interventions used.
The clinical responsibility involves diagnosing and treating hypothermia, determining the cause of hypothermia, and managing any complications that arise. This may include supportive measures such as warming the patient, administering fluids, and monitoring vital signs.Depending on the severity and cause, additional interventions might be necessary.
- Chapter 20: External causes of morbidity
- Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes > Other and unspecified effects of external causes
In simple words: This code means the patient's body temperature is dangerously low because of something outside their body, like being too cold.It's for the first time this happens.
This ICD-10-CM code, T68.XXXA, signifies hypothermia during the initial encounter.It classifies hypothermia resulting from external causes, such as exposure to cold temperatures.The code excludes hypothermia following anesthesia (T88.51), hypothermia unrelated to low environmental temperature (R68.0), and neonatal hypothermia (P80.-).Additional codes should specify any retained foreign bodies (Z18.-) and the source of exposure (e.g., W93 for man-made cold exposure or X31 for natural cold exposure).
Example 1: A patient is found unconscious in a snowstorm.They are diagnosed with severe hypothermia (T68.XXXA) due to exposure to natural cold (X31.XXXA)., A hiker becomes lost in the mountains, resulting in hypothermia (T68.XXXA) caused by exposure to excessive cold of natural origin (X31.XXXA)., A patient, following a fall into an icy river, presents with hypothermia (T68.XXXA).The clinician notes the man-made cause of exposure (W93.XXXA) and uses additional codes to cover the other injuries resulting from the incident.
Documentation should include the patient's core body temperature, symptoms of hypothermia (e.g., shivering, altered mental status, bradycardia), the circumstances surrounding the hypothermia (environmental exposure, underlying conditions), and details about the treatment provided (e.g., active rewarming techniques, fluid resuscitation).
** The severity of hypothermia can range from mild to life-threatening.Appropriate coding requires accurate documentation of the patient's clinical presentation and treatment received.
- Payment Status: Active
- Specialties:Emergency Medicine, Internal Medicine, Family Medicine
- Place of Service:Emergency Room - Hospital, Inpatient Hospital, Office