2025 ICD-10-CM code A02.2
Localized infection caused by Salmonella bacteria, excluding S. typhi and S. paratyphi.
Medical necessity is established by the presence of signs and symptoms consistent with localized Salmonella infection, supported by laboratory confirmation.The specific site of infection and its severity guide the choice of treatment and determine the level of care required.
Physicians typically diagnose localized salmonella infections based on patient symptoms, physical examination, and laboratory tests. Treatment may involve antibiotics, rehydration therapy, and other supportive care depending on the specific site of infection and severity.Public health measures like vaccination and food safety practices are crucial for prevention.
- Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
- A02 Other salmonella infections A02.2 Localized salmonella infectionsA02.20 Localized salmonella infection, unspecifiedA02.21 Salmonella meningitisA02.22 Salmonella pneumonia
In simple words: This code indicates an infection caused by Salmonella bacteria that is limited to a specific area in the body. This infection is different from typhoid fever.It is often contracted through contaminated food and can manifest in various locations, including the bones, lungs, kidneys, or brain.
Localized salmonella infections encompass a range of infections caused by Salmonella bacteria other than S. typhi and S. paratyphi, affecting specific organs or systems.These infections can manifest as localized abscesses or infections in various parts of the body including, but not limited to,arthritis, meningitis, osteomyelitis, pneumonia, and renal tubulo-interstitial disease.
Example 1: A patient presents with persistent fever, headache, and neck stiffness.A lumbar puncture confirms Salmonella meningitis., A child experiences fever, cough, and difficulty breathing.Chest X-rays reveal pneumonia, and sputum cultures identify Salmonella as the causative agent., An individual with a history of intravenous drug use develops bone pain and swelling in their arm.Imaging and cultures reveal osteomyelitis caused by Salmonella.
Documentation should include details of the patient's symptoms, the location of the infection, laboratory findings confirming Salmonella infection, and treatment provided.
- Specialties:Infectious Disease, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Medicine
- Place of Service:Inpatient Hospital, Outpatient Hospital, Office, Public Health Clinic